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Microbiology

MAJORS

Microbiology

THE DISCIPLINE:

Microbiology applies the tools of chemistry, molecular biology, mathematics, and physics to the study of the structure, biochemistry, genetics, immunology, physiology, and ecology of microorganisms (bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoa).

This is an excellent degree for majors who desire an advanced degree in microbiology, virology, immunology, parasitology, cell biology, or epidemiology (master’s or doctorate).

 
CAREERS:

Environmental microbiologists are concerned with microorganisms that cause pollution as well as those that can degrade pollutants in bioremediation processes.  

Microbial ecologists work on land and in water studying how microbes recycle dead plants and animals and how they can be used to maintain environmental quality or correct environmental mishaps.

Industrial microbiologists fit into many categories. Food microbiologists seek better strains of organisms used to make products; some microbiologists work in pharmaceutical plants, in antibiotic development; others work on the production of solvents and other products from waste material.  

Microbial geneticists and biotechnologists study microbial gene function, improve desirable microbial qualities and increase understanding of cell-regulation processes.

Microbial physiologists and biochemists study life processes that employ microbial systems and conduct basic research on microbial growth and development.

Clinical microbiologists are involved in diagnosis and identification of microbial infections and approaches to treatment.

Medical microbiologists study the biology of bacterial pathogens and the mechanisms they use to cause disease.

Virologists study the biology of viruses, the etiology and mechanisms of viral infections and diseases in biological species, and the use of viruses as molecular and biological tools.

Immunologists study the molecular and cellular biology of the immune system and its interactions with microorganisms.

Parasitologists study the biology, etiology, and epidemiology of parasites and the mechanisms by which they interact with their hosts.

Cell biologists study the molecular biology, signal transduction and cell signaling pathways involved in all aspects of biological function. This includes studies at the molecular level of diseases such as heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and AIDs, etc.  

Epidemiologists study disease epidemics with an effort to track down the method and cause of the disease.

(See faculty advisor for additional career choices.)
 
RESEARCH EXPERIENCE:

Students are encouraged to participate in laboratory research. Faculty-directed research programs are available to undergraduates throughout the year.

 
FINANCING:

Students may be employed either as research or teaching assistants. Several endowed scholarships are available.

 
PROGRAM OBJECTIVES:

The objectives of the microbiology major program are to provide a conceptual knowledge base and critical thinking skills related to the following areas:

• Microbial cell biology
• Microbial genetics
• Interactions and impact of microorganisms and
humans
• Interactions and impact of microorganisms in
the environment
• Integrating themes (microbial evolution and
diversity)
• Immunology
• Virology
• Parasitology
• Epidemiology
• Cell Biology
 
Complete the following:
MMBio 151 Introduction to Microbiology
MMBio 240* Molecular Biology
MMBio 241 Molecular & Cellular Biology Lab
MMBio 361 Infection and Immunity
PDBio 120 Science of Biology
PDBio 360 Cell Biology
 
Complete the following chemistry courses:

Chem 105* General College Chemistry

Chem 106 General College Chemistry

Chem 107 General College Chemistry Lab

Chem 351 Organic Chemistry
Chem 352 Organic Chemistry
Chem 353 Organic Chemistry Lab
(1 hour required)
Chem 481 Biochemistry 1
 
Complete four courses from the following ( at
least two of which must have a lab component+):
MMBio 460+ Microbial Genetics
MMBio 461 Advanced Bacterial Physiology
MMBio 462+ Microbial Ecology
MMBio 463 Immunology
MMBio 464+ Bacterial Pathogenesis
MMBio 465 Virology
+Note: MMBio 463 and 465 can be taken with or
without the MMBio 467 or 466 labs,
respectively.
 
Complete one of the following options:
Either
Phscs 105 Introductory Applied Physics
Phscs 106 Introductory Applied Physics
Or
Stat 221 Principles of Statistics
 
Complete at least 10 hours from the following:
Bio 350* Ecology
Bio 420 Evolutionary Biology
Bio 421 Evolutionary Biology Laboratory
Chem 482 Biochemistry 2

MMBio 390R Readings in Molecular Biology

MMBio 399R Academic Internship
MMBio 407 Clinical Microbiology
MMBio 417 Medical Parasitology
MMBio 430 Advanced Cell Biology
MMBio 441 Advanced Molecular Biology
MMBio 442 Advanced Molecular Biology Lab
MMBio 466+ Virology Laboratory
MMBio 467+ Immunology Lab
MMBio 494R Mentored Research
MMBio 554 Molecular Virology
NDFS 361 Food Microbiology
PWS 340* Genetics
PWS 514 Soil Microbiology
Note: Only 3 hours of MMBio 399R and 494R
combined will count toward major hours.
or courses not chosen previously:
MMBio 460 Microbial Genetics
MMBio 461 Advanced Bacterial Physiology
MMBio 462 Microbial Ecology
MMBio 463 Immunology
MMBio 464 Bacterial Pathogenesis
MMBio 465 Virology

 

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