One major focus of research in the Bridgewater Lab is the novel nuclear variant of BMP2, which we discovered in 2010 and named nBMP2. BMP2 has previously been recognized as a secreted growth factor that participates in bone and cartilage formation, limb formation, patterning, heart development, and apoptosis. We discovered another form of BMP2 that is translated from the same mRNA transcript but from an alternative downstream start codon, which eliminates the signal peptide and thus prevents trafficking through the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and Golgi. Instead, translation occurs in the cytoplasm and a nuclear localization signal directs translocation to the nucleus. We generated a “knock-in” mouse line in which nuclear translocation of nBMP2 is blocked while secreted BMP2 is produced normally, and we discovered in that model that nBMP2 affects skeletal muscle contractions, learning and memory, and immune response.
Our second area of emphasis is the gut microbiota and its effects on obesity, type 2 diabetes, anxiety, and depression. We have recently published evidence suggesting that stress can alter the composition of the gut microbiota in females much the same way a high fat diet does. We are testing the hypothesis that bacteriophages (viruses that target bacteria) can be used therapeutically to inhibit the growth of inflammation-causing bacteria in the gut.
Teaching Interests
Molecular Biology
Honors and Awards
Expert Speaker, Gut-Brain Axis Summit, San Franciso, CA
(2017 - 2017)
Featured Speaker, 26th Annual Russell B. Clark Gerontology Conference, BYU
(2016 - 2016)
Featured Speaker, 26th Annual Russell B. Clark Gerontology Conference, BYU Gerontology Program
(2016 - 2016)
BYU New Graduate Student Dinner, Keynote Speaker, BYU Office of Graduate Studies
(2015 - 2015)
Keynote Speaker, Inauguration of the Richard G. Scott Science Scholarship, Utah Valley University
(2012 - 2012)
Science Symposium Series, Inaugural Speaker, Utah Valley University
(2012 - 2012)
Forum Speaker, Brigham Young University
(2010 - 2010)
Scholarship Award, BYU Faculty Women's Association
(2009 - 2009)
College Outstanding Mentor Award, BYU College of Life Sciences
(2008 - 2008)
Young Scholar Award, Brigham Young University
(2004 - 2007)
Alice Louise Reynolds Women-In-Scholarship Lecturer, BYU Harold B. Lee Library
(2006 - 2006)
College Creative Achievement Award, BYU College of Biology and Agriculture
(2006 - 2006)
Postdoctoral Fellowship Award, Damon Runyon-Walter Winchell Foundation
(1997 - 1999)
Administrative Assignments
Life Sciences: Dean (2022 -
Present)
BYU: Associate Vice President (2018 -
2022)
College of Life Sciences: Associate Dean (2016 -
2018)
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Biology: Department Chair (2011 -
2014)
Memberships
International Society for Microbial Ecology (2014 - Present)
American Association for Cancer Research (1999 - Present)
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (1997 - Present)
American Association for the Advancement of Science (1990 - Present)
American Society for Cell and Gene Therapy (2013 - 2014)
Grant Proposal Reviewer, External, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Rehabilitation Research and Development Service, Regenerative Medicine Panel (2018 - 2018)
Grant Proposal Reviewer, External, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Rehabilitation Research and Development Service, Regenerative Medicine Panel (2017 - 2017)
Conference-Related Role, LDS Life Sciences Research Symposium (2013 - 2016)
Grant Proposal Reviewer, External, NIH Musculoskeletal, Oral, and Skin Sciences (MOSS) Integrated Review Group (2016 - 2016)
Grant Proposal Reviewer, External, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Rehabilitation Research and Development Service, Regenerative Medicine Panel (2016 - 2016)
Grant Proposal Reviewer, External, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Rehabilitation Research and Development Service, Regenerative Medicine Panel (2016 - 2016)
Grant Proposal Reviewer, External, NIH Skeletal Biology Structure & Regeneration Study Section, Musculoskeletal, Oral, and Skin Sciences Integrated Review Group (2011 - 2011)
Grant Proposal Reviewer, External, NSF Physiological & Structural Systems Cluster Proposal Review Panel of Symbiosis Defense and Self-Recognition (2011 - 2011)
Grant Proposal Reviewer, External, NIH Skeletal Biology Structure and Regeneration Study Section, Musculoskeletal, Oral, and Skin Sciences Integrated Review Group (2010 - 2010)
Grant Proposal Reviewer, External, NIH Skeletal Biology Structure and Regeneration Study Section, Musculoskeletal, Oral, & Skin Sciences Integrated Review Group Special Emphasis Panel (2010 - 2010)
Grant Proposal Reviewer, External, NIH Musculoskeletal, Oral, & Skin Sciences, Challenge Grants in Health and Science Research Review Group (2009 - 2009)
Grant Proposal Reviewer, External, NIH Skeletal Biology Structure & Regeneration Study Section, Musculoskeletal, Oral, and Skin Sciences Integrated Review Group (2007 - 2007)
Grant Proposal Reviewer, External, NIH Skeletal Biology Structure & Regeneration Scientific Review Group (2006 - 2006)
Grant Proposal Reviewer, External, NSF (2006 - 2006)
Grant Proposal Reviewer, External, National Institute for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Centers of Research Translation Special Review Group (2006 - 2006)
Grant Proposal Reviewer, External, NSF (2005 - 2005)
Grant Proposal Reviewer, External, NIH Undergraduate Scholarship Program (2003 - 2004)
Board Member, Board of Directors, Texas Society for Biomedical Research (1998 - 1999)
Courses Taught
Publications
Jeralyn J FransonJulianne H GroseKaitlyn W LarsonLaura Clarke BridgewaterClaudia Tellez FreitasHaley R BurrellJonard C ValdozGarrett J HamblinCarlee M RaymondTyler D CoxDeborah K JohnsonJoshua L AndersenK Scott WeberLaura C BridgewaterJenny A. PapeColleen R. NeweyHaley R. BurrellAudrey WorkmanKatelyn PerryBenjamin T. BikmanLaura C. BridgewaterJulianne House GroseKelly Scott WeberLaura Clarke BridgewaterJamie L JensenDonald Philip BreakwellBrent NielsenSteven M JohnsonLaura Clarke BridgewaterChenhong ZhangYanqiu WuWeiwei HuQianpeng ZhangJing WangShengtian LiLiping ZhaoRyan Daniel CordnerLindsey N FriendJaime L MayoCorinne BadgleyAndrew WallmanConrad N StallingsPeter L YoungDarla R MilesJeff Glen EdwardsLaura Clarke BridgewaterBrandon J RoseRobert E SeegmillerLaura Clarke BridgewaterDavid Lee KooymanAmanda BeattyAnton E BowdenLaura Clarke BridgewaterWenmin LongZhengsheng XueQianpeng ZhangZhou FengLaura Clarke BridgewaterLinghua WangLiping ZhaoXiaoyan PangChenhong ZhangAihu YinHongde LiRuirui WangGuojun WuJian ShenMenghui ZhanLinghua WangYaping HouHaimei OuyangYan ZhangYinan ZhengJicheng WangXiaofei LuYulan WangFeng ZhangBenhua ZhangWenxia LiFeiyan YanYufeng ZhaoXiaoyan PangXiaojun ZhangHuaqing FuFeng ChenNaisi ZhaoBruce R HamakerLaura Clarke BridgewaterDavid WeinkoveKarine ClementJoel DoreElaine HolmesHuasheng XiaoGuoping ZhaoShengli YangPeer BorkJeremy K NicholsonHong WeiHuiru TangXiaozhuang ZhangLiping ZhaoDaniel S OlsenWesley A GoarBrandt A NicholsKimball Tyson BaileyS Loyd ChristensenKayla R MerriamPaul Rulon ReynoldsEric WilsonKelly Scott WeberLaura Clarke BridgewaterDean K StolworthyAnton E BowdenBeverly L RoederTodd Fergus RobinsonJacob G HollandS Lloyd ChristensenAmanda M BeattyLaura Clarke BridgewaterDennis Lee EggettJohn D WendelSusanne M Stieger-VanegasMeredith D TaylorZhengsheng XueWenping ZhangLinghua WangRong HouMenghui ZhangLisong FeiXiaojun ZhangHe HuangLaura Clarke BridgewaterYi JiangChenglin JiangLiping ZhaoXiaoyan PangZhihe ZhangHui ChenYing LiuMenghui ZhangGuoyang WangZhengnan QiLaura Clarke BridgewaterLiping ZhaoZisheng TangXiaoyan PangDean K StolworthyRebecca A FullwoodTyler M MerrellLaura Clarke BridgewaterAnton E BowdenLaura Clarke BridgewaterJaime L MayoBradley G EvansonMegan E WhittSpencer A DeanJoshua D YatesDevin N HoldenAlina D SchmidtChristopher L FoxSaroj DhunghelKevin S SteedMichael M AdamCaitlin A NicholsSampath K LoganathanJeffery Richard BarrowChad R HancockMelissa L RicksJason T FarrellDavid J FalkDavid W HoltMatthew ReesJillian CarrTayloy WilliamsBrandt A NicholsLaura Clarke BridgewaterPaul Rulon ReynoldsDavid Lee KooymanRobert E SeegmillerDavid W HoltMichael L HendersonChris E StockdaleJason T FerrellDavid Lee KooymanLaura Clarke BridgewaterRobert E SeegmillerDavid W HoltMichael L HendersonC E StockdaleJason T FarrellDavid Lee KooymanLaura Clarke BridgewaterRobert E SeegmillerJenny Erika Jalmbrant Felin Jaime L MayoTrina J LoosJ Daniel JensenDaniel K SperryStephanie L GaufinChristopher A MeinhartJennie B MossLaura Clarke BridgewaterJaime L. MayoDevin N. HoldenJeffery Richard BarrowLaura Clarke BridgewaterP. MullerJustin D. CroftsBen S. NewmanLaura Clarke BridgewaterChin Yo LinC. Y. GustafssonA. StromRobert E SeegmillerB. D. BomstaLaura Clarke BridgewaterC. M. NiederhauserC. MontanoSterling N SudweeksD. R. EyreR. J. FernadesLaura Clarke BridgewaterMary Ann GenzerB. D. BomstaLaura Clarke BridgewaterRobert E SeegmillerLaura Clarke BridgewaterElizabeth JenkinsJennie B. MossJames M. PaceLaura Clarke BridgewaterHarukiko AkiyamaKamitani TetsuXiaohong YangRoshini KandyMarc FellousYuko Mori-AkiyamaBenoit de CrombruggheLaura Clarke BridgewaterR. R. RodriguezRobert E SeegmillerMichael Robert StarkLaura Clarke BridgewaterM. D. WalkerG. C. MillerT. A. EllisonL. D. HolsingerJ. L. PotterT. L. JacksonR. K. ChenV. L. WinkelZ. ZhangS. McKinneyB. de CrombruggheJ. E. RicksV. M. RyderLaura Clarke BridgewaterG Bruce SchaaljeRobert E SeegmillerLaura Clarke BridgewaterF. C.R. ManningS. R. PatiernoLaura Clarke BridgewaterV. LefebvreB. de CrombruggheLaura Clarke BridgewaterJ. T. SinghS. R. PatiernoLaura Clarke BridgewaterF. C. R. ManningS. R. PatiernoLaura Clarke BridgewaterF. C. R. ManningE. S. WooS. R. PatiernoLaura Clarke BridgewaterF. C. R. ManningL. J. BlankenshipJ. P. WiseJ. XuS. R. PatiernoLaura Clarke BridgewaterW. B. HepworthJ. C. CareyRobert E Seegmiller
Presentations
Jeralyn FransonJoseph WhiteKai Li OngNidhi ChoksiAlistair HiltonAndrew ReesJared ResolmeJeffrey ZhaoRachel SeveyKyle OlsenJulianne House GroseLaura Clarke Bridgewater
Jeralyn FransonRachel SeveyJeffrey ZhaoJoseph WhiteAlistair HiltonAndrew ReesKai Li OngNidhi ChoksiJulianne House GroseLaura Clarke Bridgewater
Jeffrey ZhaoSavannah GrossarthJulianne House GroseLaura Clarke Bridgewater
Joseph WhiteJeralyn FransonAndrew ReesAlistair HiltonKai Li OngNidhi ChoksiJared ResolmeJeffrey ZhaoJulianne House GroseLaura Clarke Bridgewater
Joshua D YatesLaura Clarke Bridgewater
Jaime L MayoBrandt A NicholsDaniel S OlsenRyan D CordnerChad R HancockKelly Scott WeberEric WilsonJeff Glen EdwardsJeffery Richard BarrowLaura Clarke Bridgewater
Laura Clarke BridgewaterLoyd ChristensenDean K StolworthyRebecca A FullwoodTyler M MerrellJacob G HollandL M HarmonTodd Fergus RobinsonAnton E Bowden
Rebecca A FullwoodDean K StolworthyAnton E BowdenLaura Clarke Bridgewater
Daniel S OlsenK Tyson BaileyBrandt A NicholsLaura Clarke Bridgewater
Aubrey C RogersBrandt A NicholsTrina J LoosLaura Clarke Bridgewater
Melissa RicksD J FalkJ T FarrellMatthew B ReesJillian M CarrD Taylor WilliamsDavid Lee KooymanLaura Clarke BridgewaterRobert E Seegmiller